{"id":9849,"date":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/pomoci-time-machine-v-pocitaci-mac-kompletni-pruvodce-zalohovanim-a-obnovou-pomoci-time-machine\/"},"modified":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","slug":"pomoci-time-machine-v-pocitaci-mac-kompletni-pruvodce-zalohovanim-a-obnovou-pomoci-time-machine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/pomoci-time-machine-v-pocitaci-mac-kompletni-pruvodce-zalohovanim-a-obnovou-pomoci-time-machine\/","title":{"rendered":"Pomoc\u00ed Time Machine v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac. Kompletn\u00ed pr\u016fvodce z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00edm a obnovou pomoc\u00ed Time Machine"},"content":{"rendered":"
V po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u00edch Mac je Time Machine vestav\u011bn\u00fd z\u00e1lohovac\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd u\u017eivatel\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje rychle vytv\u00e1\u0159et z\u00e1lohy dat, softwaru a syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch nastaven\u00ed. Tento siln\u00fd n\u00e1stroj m\u016f\u017eete v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby pou\u017e\u00edt k obnoven\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch soubor\u016f nebo k obnoven\u00ed Macu do p\u0159edchoz\u00edho stavu. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se dozv\u00edte, jak Time Machine v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac pou\u017e\u00edvat, a najdete v n\u011bm odpov\u011bdi na n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dasto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. <\/p>\n
<\/div>\n

Jak spust\u00edm Time Machine? Na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac je spu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed Time Machine jednoduch\u00fd postup. Nejprve se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee m\u00e1te mo\u017enost z\u00e1lohovat extern\u00ed \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk. P\u0159ipojen\u00edm \u00falo\u017en\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee jej Mac dok\u00e1\u017ee detekovat. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Chcete-li spustit Time Machine, vyberte v nab\u00eddce Apple v lev\u00e9m horn\u00edm rohu obrazovky polo\u017eku „System Preferences“. Klepnut\u00edm na „Time Machine“ v okn\u011b P\u0159edvolby syst\u00e9mu spust\u00edte. Zobraz\u00ed se p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d s n\u00e1pisem „Vypnuto“ nebo „Zapnuto“. Chcete-li Time Machine aktivovat, klikn\u011bte na toto tla\u010d\u00edtko. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

P\u0159edvolby z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete po zapnut\u00ed Time Machine zm\u011bnit v\u00fdb\u011brem polo\u017eky „Options“. Zde m\u016f\u017eete v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby zvolit vylou\u010den\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch soubor\u016f, slo\u017eek nebo dokonce cel\u00fdch disk\u016f z postupu z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed. Po v\u00fdb\u011bru mo\u017enost\u00ed za\u010dne Time Machine s\u00e1m rutinn\u011b vytv\u00e1\u0159et z\u00e1lohy. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

2. Uchov\u00e1v\u00e1 Time Machine kompletn\u00ed z\u00e1lohu? Prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Time Machine se z\u00e1lohuje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161e na Macu, v\u010detn\u011b soubor\u016f, aplikac\u00ed a syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch nastaven\u00ed. Ve v\u00fdchoz\u00edm nastaven\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u00faplnou z\u00e1lohu cel\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. Z d\u016fvodu \u00faspory m\u00edsta v\u0161ak Time Machine nezahrnuje do z\u00e1lohy v\u0161echny syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 a do\u010dasn\u00e9 soubory. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Pokud jsou nav\u00edc n\u011bkter\u00e9 soubory nebo slo\u017eky v nastaven\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny, m\u016f\u017ee je Time Machine vynechat. Chcete-li se ujistit, \u017ee proces z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed zahrnuje v\u0161e, co si p\u0159ejete z\u00e1lohovat, je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zkontrolovat volby z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

3. Pro\u010d nemohu pou\u017e\u00edvat Time Machine na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac? Nemo\u017enost pou\u017e\u00edvat Time Machine na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt n\u011bkolik p\u0159\u00ed\u010din. Nejprve se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee je v\u00e1\u0161 Mac p\u0159ipojen k extern\u00edmu \u00falo\u017en\u00e9mu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. K ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1loh Time Machine vy\u017eaduje extern\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

D\u00e1le zkontrolujte, zda je extern\u00ed disk spr\u00e1vn\u011b naform\u00e1tov\u00e1n. Disky naform\u00e1tovan\u00e9 ve form\u00e1tu Mac OS Extended (Journaled) jsou s Time Machine kompatibiln\u00ed. Pokud nen\u00ed disk v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u011b naform\u00e1tov\u00e1n, m\u016f\u017eete k jeho p\u0159eform\u00e1tov\u00e1n\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt n\u00e1stroj Disk Utility. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b se m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t, \u017ee Time Machine nebude fungovat spr\u00e1vn\u011b nebo nebude k dispozici, pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te star\u0161\u00ed verzi syst\u00e9mu macOS. Zkontrolujte, zda je verze syst\u00e9mu macOS, kterou v\u00e1\u0161 Mac pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, kompatibiln\u00ed, a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b ji aktualizujte. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

4. Pro\u010d nemohu k obnov\u011b sv\u00e9ho Macu pou\u017e\u00edt Time Machine? Pokud m\u00e1te probl\u00e9my s obnoven\u00edm po\u010d\u00edta\u010de Mac ze z\u00e1lohy Time Machine, m\u016f\u017eete probl\u00e9m vy\u0159e\u0161it n\u011bkolika zp\u016fsoby. Nejprve se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 z\u00e1lo\u017en\u00ed disk je ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd a \u017ee je bezpe\u010dn\u011b propojen s va\u0161\u00edm Macem. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Pokud konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed z\u00e1lohu nelze obnovit, vyzkou\u0161ejte alternativn\u00ed datum z\u00e1lohy. Chcete-li vybrat konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed \u010dasov\u00fd okam\u017eik, ze kter\u00e9ho chcete obnovit po\u010d\u00edta\u010d, Time Machine ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 mnoho z\u00e1loh. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Restartov\u00e1n\u00edm po\u010d\u00edta\u010de Mac s podr\u017een\u00edm kl\u00e1ves Command + R se m\u016f\u017eete pokusit spustit po\u010d\u00edta\u010d do re\u017eimu obnoven\u00ed, pokud m\u00e1te st\u00e1le probl\u00e9my. M\u016f\u017eete otev\u0159\u00edt n\u00e1stroj Time Machine a obnovit Mac ze z\u00e1lohy z re\u017eimu obnoven\u00ed. Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee Time Machine je vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro u\u017eivatele po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f Mac, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1\u0159et z\u00e1lohy po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f a obnovovat je. Podle pokyn\u016f uveden\u00fdch v tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku m\u016f\u017eete snadno spustit Time Machine, zkontrolovat, zda je v\u0161e z\u00e1lohov\u00e1no, vy\u0159e\u0161it p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby Mac obnovit. Chcete-li m\u00edt jistotu, \u017ee jsou va\u0161e data v\u017edy v bezpe\u010d\u00ed, nezapome\u0148te \u010dasto kontrolovat nastaven\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed a m\u011bjte p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 extern\u00ed \u00falo\u017en\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p><\/div>\n

\n
FAQ<\/div>\n
\n
M\u011bl bych k z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed Macu pou\u017e\u00edvat Time Machine?<\/div>\n

Rozhodn\u011b se doporu\u010duje z\u00e1lohovat Mac pomoc\u00ed Time Machine. Pomoc\u00ed vestav\u011bn\u00e9 funkce z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed Time Machine v syst\u00e9mu macOS m\u016f\u017eete rychle a automaticky vytv\u00e1\u0159et z\u00e1lohy cel\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu v\u010detn\u011b soubor\u016f, aplikac\u00ed a nastaven\u00ed. Nab\u00edz\u00ed rychl\u00fd a spolehliv\u00fd zp\u016fsob ochrany dat a jejich obnoven\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b chyby hardwaru, nepl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho probl\u00e9mu nebo jin\u00e9 okolnosti. Pravideln\u00fdm z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00edm Macu pomoc\u00ed Time Machine si m\u016f\u017eete zajistit, \u017ee va\u0161e d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 soubory budou v bezpe\u010d\u00ed a rychle obnoviteln\u00e9. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Jak z\u00e1lohovat Mac na extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk?<\/div>\n

Pomoc\u00ed Time Machine m\u016f\u017eete sv\u016fj Mac z\u00e1lohovat na extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk podle n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch krok\u016f: V prvn\u00edm kroku p\u0159ipojte extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk k Macu. P\u0159ejd\u011bte do nab\u00eddky Apple na Macu a zvolte „P\u0159edvolby syst\u00e9mu“. 3. V podokn\u011b P\u0159edvolby syst\u00e9mu klikn\u011bte na polo\u017eku „Time Machine“. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

4. V p\u0159edvolb\u00e1ch Time Machine vyberte tla\u010d\u00edtko „Select Backup Disk“. 5. Zobraz\u00ed se seznam disk\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou k dispozici. V seznamu vyberte sv\u016fj extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk a klikn\u011bte na tla\u010d\u00edtko „Use Disk“. 6. Za\u0161krtn\u011bte pol\u00ed\u010dko „Encrypt backups“ (\u0160ifrovat z\u00e1lohy) a zadejte heslo, pokud chcete z\u00e1lohu \u0161ifrovat. 7. Time Machine okam\u017eit\u011b za\u010dne z\u00e1lohovat v\u00e1\u0161 Mac na extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk. Pozn\u00e1mka: V z\u00e1vislosti na rozsahu va\u0161ich dat m\u016f\u017ee po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bjakou dobu trvat. Time Machine bude z\u00e1lohovat pouze zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 provedete v budoucnu, co\u017e bude po po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1loze rychlej\u0161\u00ed. Chcete-li zajistit pravideln\u00e9 z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u011bjte extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk st\u00e1le p\u0159ipojen\u00fd k Macu. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Co je Time Machine a jak funguje?<\/div>\n

U\u017eivatel\u00e9 mohou jednodu\u0161e z\u00e1lohovat a obnovovat sv\u00e9 soubory, aplikace i cel\u00e9 syst\u00e9my pomoc\u00ed Time Machine, vestav\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1lohovac\u00ed funkce v syst\u00e9mu macOS. Na extern\u00edm \u00falo\u017en\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako je s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fd \u00falo\u017en\u00fd syst\u00e9m nebo extern\u00ed pevn\u00fd disk, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstkov\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy soubor\u016f. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Jakmile je Time Machine nakonfigurov\u00e1n, automaticky vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed konzistentn\u00ed, obvykle hodinov\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy syst\u00e9mu. Tyto z\u00e1lohy zahrnuj\u00ed v\u0161echna data v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech dokument\u016f, obr\u00e1zk\u016f, film\u016f, program\u016f a dokonce i opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 z\u00e1lohovat zm\u011bny v souborech od posledn\u00ed z\u00e1lohy, Time Machine nejprve vytvo\u0159\u00ed \u00faplnou kopii syst\u00e9mu. Tato strategie p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstkov\u00e9ho z\u00e1lohov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das a m\u00edsto na disku. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 mohou tak\u00e9 vr\u00e1tit cel\u00fd syst\u00e9m do p\u0159edchoz\u00edho stavu nebo obnovit konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed data z minulosti. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

U\u017eivatel\u00e9 Time Machine mohou proch\u00e1zet sv\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy pomoc\u00ed vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dasov\u00e9 osy a obnovovat data z konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch dat nebo \u010das\u016f. Krom\u011b toho tato funkce umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm \u0161ifrovat z\u00e1lohy pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a nab\u00edz\u00ed p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstkov\u00e9 z\u00e1lohy pro extern\u00ed \u00falo\u017ei\u0161t\u011b. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Celkov\u011b Time Machine nab\u00edz\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro ochranu dat a obnovu informac\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b n\u00e1hodn\u011b smazan\u00e9ho souboru, selh\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu nebo jin\u00fdch neo\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u00edch Mac je Time Machine vestav\u011bn\u00fd z\u00e1lohovac\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fd u\u017eivatel\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje rychle vytv\u00e1\u0159et z\u00e1lohy dat, softwaru a syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch nastaven\u00ed. Tento siln\u00fd n\u00e1stroj m\u016f\u017eete v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby pou\u017e\u00edt k obnoven\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch soubor\u016f nebo k obnoven\u00ed Macu do p\u0159edchoz\u00edho stavu. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku se dozv\u00edte, jak Time Machine v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di Mac pou\u017e\u00edvat, a najdete v n\u011bm … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3774,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3798],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zalohovani-a-obnoveni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3774"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9849"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9849\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}