{"id":8905,"date":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/jak-funguji-hardwarove-klice-pochopeni-prenosneho-internetoveho-zarizeni\/"},"modified":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","slug":"jak-funguji-hardwarove-klice-pochopeni-prenosneho-internetoveho-zarizeni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/jak-funguji-hardwarove-klice-pochopeni-prenosneho-internetoveho-zarizeni\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak funguj\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de. Pochopen\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e9ho internetov\u00e9ho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Co to je hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d?<\/div>\n
Hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d – Lok\u00e1ln\u00ed Jedn\u00e1 se o mal\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se zapojuje do USB portu po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. Pokud zakoup\u00edte lok\u00e1ln\u00ed licenci s hardwarov\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010dem, m\u016f\u017eete programy nainstalovat na libovoln\u00fd po\u010det po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f s t\u00edm, \u017ee programy funguj\u00ed jen na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, ke kter\u00e9mu je pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159ipojen lok\u00e1ln\u00ed hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d.<\/div>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t Dal\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na<\/span> www.fine.cz<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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<\/div>\n

Dongle, \u010dasto ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako USB modem nebo mobiln\u00ed \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00fd dongle, je p\u0159enosn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ipojuje po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, notebooky a tablety k internetu. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 tak mohou proch\u00e1zet internet na cest\u00e1ch bez nutnosti kabelov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed nebo p\u0159ipojen\u00ed Wi-Fi. V tomto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku prozkoum\u00e1me, jak dongly funguj\u00ed, zda pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed SIM kartu, jak\u00e9 maj\u00ed nev\u00fdhody a jak si stoj\u00ed v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s Wi-Fi. <\/p>\n

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Pro pochopen\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed hardwarov\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f je nezbytn\u00e9 porozum\u011bt mobiln\u00edmu \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00e9mu p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. Hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed mobiln\u00ed \u0161irokop\u00e1smovou technologii, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm vyu\u017e\u00edvat mobiln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b k p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. V hardwarov\u00e9m kl\u00ed\u010di se nach\u00e1z\u00ed SIM karta, stejn\u00e1 jako v chytr\u00fdch telefonech. Karta SIM va\u0161eho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed obsahuje \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 jej identifikuj\u00ed a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed mu p\u0159ipojit se k p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 mobiln\u00ed s\u00edti. <\/p>\n

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Kl\u00ed\u010d funguje jako modem pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k mobiln\u00ed s\u00edti, kdy\u017e jej vlo\u017e\u00edte do portu USB za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. D\u00edky vys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159\u00edjmu datov\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de pak m\u016f\u017eete proch\u00e1zet internet, pos\u00edlat e-maily, streamovat videa a prov\u00e1d\u011bt dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnosti online. Hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de \u010dasto pracuj\u00ed se s\u00edt\u011bmi 3G, 4G nebo dokonce 5G, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e rychlost se li\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na pokryt\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b a technologick\u00fdch mo\u017enostech. <\/p>\n

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Nyn\u00ed si \u0159ekneme, zda hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d vy\u017eaduje SIM kartu. Ano, pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de je SIM karta nezbytn\u00e1. Karta SIM je to, co kl\u00ed\u010di umo\u017e\u0148uje pou\u017e\u00edvat mobiln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b k p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de maj\u00ed SIM kartu ji\u017e zabudovanou, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed vlo\u017een\u00ed vlastn\u00ed SIM karty do slotu na hardwarov\u00e9m kl\u00ed\u010di. Mno\u017estv\u00ed dat, kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete vyu\u017e\u00edt, a souvisej\u00edc\u00ed poplatky jsou ur\u010deny mobiln\u00edm datov\u00fdm tarifem, kter\u00fd je p\u0159ipojen ke kart\u011b SIM. <\/p>\n

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I kdy\u017e jsou hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de praktick\u00e9, maj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody. V\u00fdznamnou nev\u00fdhodou je skute\u010dnost, \u017ee obvykle nab\u00edzej\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edd\u011bl dat ne\u017e pevn\u00e9 \u0161irokop\u00e1smov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. Tarify mobiln\u00edho internetu maj\u00ed \u010dasto datov\u00e1 omezen\u00ed, tak\u017ee p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho p\u0159\u00edd\u011blu dat m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt za n\u00e1sledek dal\u0161\u00ed poplatky nebo ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed rychlost. Krom\u011b toho, proto\u017ee kl\u00ed\u010de z\u00e1vis\u00ed na kvalit\u011b mobiln\u00edho sign\u00e1lu ve va\u0161\u00ed lokalit\u011b, nemohou nab\u00eddnout stejnou konzistenci a spolehlivost jako kabelov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed nebo s\u00edt\u011b Wi-Fi. <\/p>\n

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Nyn\u00ed si \u0159ekneme n\u011bco o kontrastu mezi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdmi telefony a Wi-Fi. Hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de jsou dobrou volbou pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu, zejm\u00e9na pokud jsou s\u00edt\u011b Wi-Fi nedostupn\u00e9 nebo nespolehliv\u00e9. Na druhou stranu s\u00edt\u011b Wi-Fi obvykle poskytuj\u00ed vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rychlost a v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edd\u011bl dat, tak\u017ee jsou vhodn\u00e9 pro \u00fakoly, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00ed\u0159ku p\u00e1sma, v\u010detn\u011b streamov\u00e1n\u00ed videa ve vysok\u00e9m rozli\u0161en\u00ed nebo hran\u00ed online her. Wi-Fi tak\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje sou\u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed z n\u011bkolika za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, zat\u00edmco kl\u00ed\u010de \u010dasto podporuj\u00ed pouze jedno za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed najednou. <\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed lehk\u00fd a praktick\u00fd zp\u016fsob p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu na cest\u00e1ch. Vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed mobiln\u00ed \u0161irokop\u00e1smovou technologii a p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed se k mobiln\u00edm s\u00edt\u00edm pomoc\u00ed karty SIM. I kdy\u017e maj\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 nev\u00fdhody, jako je omezen\u00ed dat a z\u00e1vislost na mobiln\u00edm sign\u00e1lu, mohou b\u00fdt ob\u010das dobrou n\u00e1hradou za s\u00edt\u011b Wi-Fi. Rozhodnut\u00ed mezi kl\u00ed\u010dem a Wi-Fi nakonec z\u00e1vis\u00ed na va\u0161ich osobn\u00edch po\u017eadavc\u00edch a preferenc\u00edch.<\/p><\/div>\n

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FAQ<\/div>\n
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Poskytuje kl\u00ed\u010d Wi-Fi?<\/div>\n

Ano, pomoc\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de se m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ipojit k s\u00edti Wi-Fi. Dongle, b\u011b\u017en\u011b ozna\u010dovan\u00fd jako mobiln\u00ed hotspot nebo p\u0159enosn\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed WiFi, pln\u00ed podobn\u00e9 funkce jako router. Vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 WiFi, ke kter\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ipojit sv\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00edm k mobiln\u00ed s\u00edti, nap\u0159\u00edklad 3G, 4G nebo 5G. D\u00edky tomu m\u016f\u017eete sv\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou po\u010d\u00edta\u010de, chytr\u00e9 telefony a tablety, pou\u017e\u00edvat k p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu v\u0161ude tam, kde je k dispozici mobiln\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d poskytuje WiFi vytvo\u0159en\u00edm bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu s vyu\u017eit\u00edm mobiln\u00edch dat. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Jak z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de internet?<\/div>\n

Hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de jsou p\u0159enosn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu nam\u00edsto b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho kabelov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed. K p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e9 technologie, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm mobiln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de maj\u00ed v sob\u011b zabudovan\u00e9 SIM karty, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm mobiln\u00edch datov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed. Tyto SIM karty poskytuj\u00ed hardwarov\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010d\u016fm odli\u0161nou identitu a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed jim p\u0159\u00edstup k datov\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e funguj\u00ed podobn\u011b jako SIM karty v mobiln\u00edch telefonech. <\/p>\n

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Dongle po vlo\u017een\u00ed do za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipojuje za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako je notebook nebo tablet, k mobiln\u00ed s\u00edti. Toto p\u0159ipojen\u00ed pak vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed dat a umo\u017e\u0148uje za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. Tento postup je srovnateln\u00fd s t\u00edm, jak smartphone vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 mobiln\u00ed data k p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed siln\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed st\u00e1l\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu se kl\u00ed\u010d p\u0159ipojuje k sousedn\u00edm v\u011b\u017e\u00edm mobiln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 stejnou infrastrukturu, na kterou spol\u00e9haj\u00ed oper\u00e1to\u0159i mobiln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed, aby sv\u00fdm klient\u016fm umo\u017enili p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. <\/p>\n

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Z\u00e1v\u011brem lze \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee hardwarov\u00e9 kl\u00ed\u010de se k mobiln\u00edm s\u00edt\u00edm p\u0159ipojuj\u00ed pomoc\u00ed mobiln\u00ed technologie a vestav\u011bn\u00fdch karet SIM, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, ke kter\u00fdm jsou p\u0159ipojeny, tak mohou p\u0159istupovat k internetu a vys\u00edlat a p\u0159ij\u00edmat data. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Jak nastavit hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d?<\/div>\n

Dongle lze nastavit snadno a rychle. Obecn\u00e9 postupy jsou n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed: 1. Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159edpoklad\u016f: P\u0159ed nastaven\u00edm hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de se ujist\u011bte, \u017ee v\u00e1\u0161 po\u010d\u00edta\u010d nebo jin\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spl\u0148uje minim\u00e1ln\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky. Obvykle to znamen\u00e1 m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fd port USB a vhodn\u00fd opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m. 2. Um\u00edst\u011bte hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d do: P\u0159ipojte kl\u00ed\u010d k po\u010d\u00edta\u010di nebo jin\u00e9mu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 k dispozici port USB. Ujist\u011bte se, \u017ee je p\u0159ipojen\u00ed stabiln\u00ed. 3. Nainstalujte po\u017eadovan\u00fd software: Po p\u0159ipojen\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de m\u016f\u017ee po\u010d\u00edta\u010d automaticky identifikovat a nastavit p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 ovlada\u010de a software. Pokud tomu tak nen\u00ed, mo\u017en\u00e1 budete muset vlo\u017eit p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 instala\u010dn\u00ed CD nebo st\u00e1hnout po\u017eadovan\u00fd software z webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek v\u00fdrobce hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de. Chcete-li dokon\u010dit postup instalace, postupujte podle pokyn\u016f na obrazovce. 4. Aktivujte hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d: N\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010d\u016f je t\u0159eba aktivovat, aby je bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat. Obvykle to znamen\u00e1 registraci hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de u poskytovatele slu\u017eeb nebo proveden\u00ed stanoven\u00fdch aktiva\u010dn\u00edch postup\u016f. B\u011bhem tohoto procesu se mo\u017en\u00e1 budete muset p\u0159ipojit k s\u00edti Wi-Fi, proto\u017ee tento krok m\u016f\u017ee vy\u017eadovat p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. Po instalaci a zapnut\u00ed hardwarov\u00e9ho kl\u00ed\u010de se m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ipojit k internetu pomoc\u00ed dodan\u00e9ho softwaru nebo \u00fapravou nastaven\u00ed v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di nebo jin\u00e9m za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

5. P\u0159ipojte se k internetu. Podrobn\u00e9 pokyny naleznete v u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edru\u010dce nebo se obra\u0165te na z\u00e1kaznick\u00fd servis, proto\u017ee software nebo nastaven\u00ed se mohou li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na hardwarov\u00e9m kl\u00ed\u010di a poskytovateli slu\u017eeb. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

M\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 pouze o z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pokyny; p\u0159esn\u00fd postup z\u00e1vis\u00ed na pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9m hardwarov\u00e9m kl\u00ed\u010di a poskytovateli slu\u017eeb. Pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pokyny ur\u010den\u00e9 pro va\u0161e za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je vhodn\u00e9 nahl\u00e9dnout do u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edru\u010dky nebo se obr\u00e1tit na z\u00e1kaznick\u00fd servis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co to je hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d? Hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d – Lok\u00e1ln\u00ed Jedn\u00e1 se o mal\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se zapojuje do USB portu po\u010d\u00edta\u010de. Pokud zakoup\u00edte lok\u00e1ln\u00ed licenci s hardwarov\u00fdm kl\u00ed\u010dem, m\u016f\u017eete programy nainstalovat na libovoln\u00fd po\u010det po\u010d\u00edta\u010d\u016f s t\u00edm, \u017ee programy funguj\u00ed jen na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, ke kter\u00e9mu je pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159ipojen lok\u00e1ln\u00ed hardwarov\u00fd kl\u00ed\u010d. Dal\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2247,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3452],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-internetova-zarizeni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2247"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8905"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8905\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}