{"id":1329,"date":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/jak-funguje-ethernetovy-kabel-a-deep-dive-into-wired-internet-connection\/"},"modified":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","slug":"jak-funguje-ethernetovy-kabel-a-deep-dive-into-wired-internet-connection","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/jak-funguje-ethernetovy-kabel-a-deep-dive-into-wired-internet-connection\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak funguje ethernetov\u00fd kabel. A Deep Dive into Wired Internet Connection"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
Jak se p\u0159ipojit p\u0159es Ethernet?<\/div>\n
Jeden konec by m\u011bl b\u00fdt zasunut\u00fd do \u010dtvercov\u00e9 ethernetov\u00e1 (s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9) z\u00e1str\u010dky na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di a druh\u00fd do s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010de, routeru, s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 z\u00e1suvky na zdi a podobn\u011b (v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak m\u00e1te s\u00ed\u0165 realizovanou). \u010casto jsou po stran\u00e1ch ethernetov\u00e9 z\u00e1suvky na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di kontrolky, kter\u00e9 se po zapojen\u00ed a rozjet\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b rozsv\u00edt\u00ed.<\/div>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t Dal\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na<\/span> help.gnome.org<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n

N\u00e1\u0161 modern\u00ed zp\u016fsob \u017eivota se neobejde bez ethernetov\u00fdch kabel\u016f, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m poskytuj\u00ed rychl\u00e9 a spolehliv\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. Pochopen\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed ethernetov\u00fdch kabel\u016f v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee maxim\u00e1ln\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt mo\u017enosti p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu, a\u0165 u\u017e hrajete hry, streamujete nebo jen prohl\u00ed\u017e\u00edte web. V tomto p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku prozkoum\u00e1me, jak ethernetov\u00e9 kabely funguj\u00ed, a odpov\u00edme na n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dasto kladen\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Hlavn\u00edm \u00fa\u010delem ethernetov\u00e9ho kabelu je p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161et data mezi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, jako je po\u010d\u00edta\u010d a router nebo modem. Tyto kabely jsou obvykle vyrobeny z kroucen\u00fdch p\u00e1r\u016f m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdch vodi\u010d\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou obaleny plastov\u00fdm pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bm. Kroucen\u00e1 dvojice zaji\u0161\u0165uje bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a spolehliv\u00e9 spojen\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee minimalizuje p\u0159eslechy a ru\u0161en\u00ed. Existuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 typy ethernetov\u00fdch kabel\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b Cat5e, Cat6 a Cat7, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu mo\u017enost\u00ed rychlosti a \u0161\u00ed\u0159ky p\u00e1sma. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 nav\u00e1zat internetov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt ethernetov\u00fd kabel p\u0159ipojen ke sm\u011brova\u010di nebo modemu. Sm\u011brova\u010d slou\u017e\u00ed jako \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed bod pro rozpt\u00fdlen\u00ed internetov\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu mezi n\u011bkolik za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00fdch k s\u00edti. Ethernetov\u00fd kabel umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 dr\u00e1tov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako je po\u010d\u00edta\u010d nebo hern\u00ed konzole, po jeho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed ke sm\u011brova\u010di. D\u00edky tomu nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed Wi-Fi a nab\u00edz\u00ed siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Technologie Base-T je zp\u016fsob, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k p\u0159enosu dat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm kabel\u016f Ethernet. Tato metoda pos\u00edl\u00e1 bin\u00e1rn\u011b k\u00f3dovan\u00e9 informace prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm s\u00edt\u011b elektrick\u00fdch impulz\u016f. Ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u00e1r z mnoha p\u00e1r\u016f vodi\u010d\u016f kabelu m\u00e1 na starosti p\u0159enos odli\u0161n\u00e9 sady sign\u00e1l\u016f. Prvn\u00ed p\u00e1r slou\u017e\u00ed k p\u0159enosu dat a druh\u00fd p\u00e1r k jejich p\u0159\u00edjmu. Spojen\u00ed Ethernet m\u016f\u017ee kombinac\u00ed t\u011bchto p\u00e1r\u016f dos\u00e1hnout vysokorychlostn\u00edho p\u0159enosu dat o rychlosti 10 Mb\/s (megabit\u016f za sekundu) a\u017e 10 Gb\/s (gigabit\u016f za sekundu) nebo i v\u00edce. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Navzdory roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9mu omylu kabel Ethernet s\u00e1m o sob\u011b neumo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. M\u00edsto toho slou\u017e\u00ed jako kan\u00e1l pro p\u0159enos dat mezi va\u0161\u00edm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm a modemem nebo sm\u011brova\u010dem. Z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed internetov\u00e9ho sign\u00e1lu a nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed spojen\u00ed s poskytovatelem internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb (ISP) je povinnost\u00ed sm\u011brova\u010de nebo modemu. K p\u0159\u00edstupu na internet m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edvat p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, proto\u017ee ethernetov\u00fd kabel slou\u017e\u00ed jako kan\u00e1l pro internetov\u00fd sign\u00e1l. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Kabely Ethernet maj\u00ed oproti p\u0159ipojen\u00ed Wi-Fi pro hran\u00ed her \u0159adu v\u00fdhod. Pro hran\u00ed her bez zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed vy\u017eaduje stabiln\u00ed internetov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed s n\u00edzkou latenc\u00ed. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s bezdr\u00e1tov\u00fdmi s\u00edt\u011bmi nab\u00edzej\u00ed ethernetov\u00e9 kabely spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a stabiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed s ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed latenc\u00ed. To je pro kompetitivn\u00ed hran\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9, proto\u017ee milisekundov\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed mohou zm\u011bnit pr\u016fb\u011bh hry. Hr\u00e1\u010di mohou pomoc\u00ed ethernetov\u00e9ho kabelu hr\u00e1t rychleji a s lep\u0161\u00ed odezvou, co\u017e tak\u00e9 sni\u017euje mo\u017enost probl\u00e9m\u016f souvisej\u00edc\u00edch se s\u00edt\u00ed. <\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Ethernetov\u00e9 kabely jsou z\u00e1sadn\u00edmi sou\u010d\u00e1stmi pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed kabelov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu, abychom to shrnuli. Pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed kroucen\u00fd p\u00e1r m\u011bd\u011bn\u00fdch vodi\u010d\u016f k p\u0159enosu dat mezi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, jako jsou po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a sm\u011brova\u010de nebo modemy. Kabely Ethernet slou\u017e\u00ed jako kan\u00e1l pro p\u0159enos dat mezi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm a sm\u011brova\u010dem nebo modemem, ale ve skute\u010dnosti neposkytuj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k internetu. Jsou obl\u00edbenou volbou pro hran\u00ed her a dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dinnosti vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed rychl\u00e9 a spolehliv\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k internetu, proto\u017ee jejich v\u00fdhodami jsou stabilita, spolehlivost a ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed latence. Chcete-li z\u00edskat spolehliv\u00e9 a rychl\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed, p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161lejte o zapojen\u00ed ethernetov\u00e9ho kabelu, a\u017e budete cht\u00edt p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b maximalizovat sv\u016fj z\u00e1\u017eitek z internetu.<\/p><\/div>\n

\n
FAQ<\/div>\n
\n
Je pro hran\u00ed her lep\u0161\u00ed Wi-Fi nebo Ethernet?<\/div>\n

Ethernet je pro hran\u00ed her obvykle pova\u017eov\u00e1n za lep\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e Wi-Fi. D\u00edky men\u0161\u00ed latenci a spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159ipojen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 poskytuj\u00ed ethernetov\u00e9 kabely, je hran\u00ed her p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. P\u0159ipojen\u00ed Wi-Fi m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt zpo\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed nebo m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159eru\u0161eno v d\u016fsledku ru\u0161en\u00ed jin\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi, zdmi nebo vzd\u00e1lenost\u00ed od routeru. Kabely Ethernet naproti tomu umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 dr\u00e1tov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed k hern\u00edmu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a poskytuj\u00ed rychlej\u0161\u00ed a spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rychlost. T\u00edm se sni\u017euje pravd\u011bpodobnost probl\u00e9m\u016f s latenc\u00ed, ztr\u00e1tou paket\u016f a p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00edm hran\u00ed online. Proto se doporu\u010duje pou\u017e\u00edvat ethernetov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed, kdykoli je k dispozici, abyste z\u00edskali co nejlep\u0161\u00ed hern\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Vy\u017eaduje Ethernet p\u0159ipojen\u00ed Wi-Fi?<\/div>\n

Ne, Ethernet m\u016f\u017ee fungovat i bez Wi-Fi. K m\u00edstn\u00ed s\u00edti (LAN) nebo internetu mohou za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed p\u0159istupovat d\u00edky technologii kabelov\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Ethernet. Nab\u00edz\u00ed spolehliv\u00e9 a stabiln\u00ed p\u0159ipojen\u00ed bez pou\u017eit\u00ed bezdr\u00e1tov\u00fdch p\u0159enos\u016f. Naproti tomu Wi-Fi je bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e1 technologie, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017e\u00edvat r\u00e1diov\u00e9 vlny k propojen\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se s\u00edt\u00ed. P\u0159esto\u017ee maj\u00ed stejn\u00fd c\u00edl – p\u0159ipojit za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed k s\u00edti – jsou Ethernet a Wi-Fi odli\u0161n\u00e9 technologie, kter\u00e9 lze vyu\u017e\u00edvat nez\u00e1visle na sob\u011b. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n
Je Ethernet sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed routeru nebo modemu?<\/div>\n

V z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak je s\u00ed\u0165 nastavena, lze p\u0159ipojen\u00ed Ethernet p\u0159ipojit jak ke sm\u011brova\u010di, tak k modemu. Ethernetov\u00fd kabel se obvykle pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k propojen\u00ed modemu a sm\u011brova\u010de. Zat\u00edmco sm\u011brova\u010d \u0159\u00edd\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 a umo\u017e\u0148uje mnoha za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm p\u0159ipojit se k internetu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm modemu, modem m\u00e1 na starosti vytvo\u0159en\u00ed internetov\u00e9ho p\u0159ipojen\u00ed od poskytovatele internetov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb (ISP). P\u0159ipojen\u00edm ethernetov\u00e9ho kabelu z modemu do sm\u011brova\u010de m\u016f\u017eete internetov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed rozd\u011blit mezi \u010detn\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed kabelov\u00e9 nebo bezdr\u00e1tov\u00e9 p\u0159ipojen\u00ed dod\u00e1van\u00e9 sm\u011brova\u010dem.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jak se p\u0159ipojit p\u0159es Ethernet? Jeden konec by m\u011bl b\u00fdt zasunut\u00fd do \u010dtvercov\u00e9 ethernetov\u00e1 (s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9) z\u00e1str\u010dky na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di a druh\u00fd do s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9ho p\u0159ep\u00edna\u010de, routeru, s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 z\u00e1suvky na zdi a podobn\u011b (v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak m\u00e1te s\u00ed\u0165 realizovanou). \u010casto jsou po stran\u00e1ch ethernetov\u00e9 z\u00e1suvky na po\u010d\u00edta\u010di kontrolky, kter\u00e9 se po zapojen\u00ed a rozjet\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b rozsv\u00edt\u00ed. … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1128,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-networking"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1128"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1329"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1329\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}