{"id":11592,"date":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/how-to-make-a-solar-power-usb-charger\/"},"modified":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T00:00:00","slug":"how-to-make-a-solar-power-usb-charger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/how-to-make-a-solar-power-usb-charger\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Make a Solar Power USB Charger"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Jak funguje sol\u00e1rn\u00ed Powerbanka?<\/div>\n
Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed powerbanky p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f sv\u011btelnou energii na elektrickou a ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed ji ve sv\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch. D\u00edky tomu m\u016f\u017eete dob\u00edt va\u0161e za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 telefon, tablet, digit\u00e1ln\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t a dal\u0161\u00ed.<\/div>\n
\n\t\t\t\t\t Dal\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na<\/span> www.alza.cz<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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V dne\u0161n\u00ed rychl\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostla na\u0161e z\u00e1vislost na technologick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Neust\u00e1le hled\u00e1me zp\u016fsoby, jak udr\u017eet na\u0161e chytr\u00e9 telefony, tablety a dal\u0161\u00ed technologie nabit\u00e9 a p\u0159ipraven\u00e9 k pou\u017eit\u00ed. V t\u00e9to situaci se hod\u00ed USB nab\u00edje\u010dka se sol\u00e1rn\u00edm nap\u00e1jen\u00edm. Nejen\u017ee v\u00e1m poskytne ekologick\u00fd zp\u016fsob nap\u00e1jen\u00ed va\u0161ich p\u0159\u00edstroj\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvat slune\u010dn\u00ed energii, a\u0165 jste kdekoli. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1s provedeme kroky k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed vlastn\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u011b nap\u00e1jen\u00e9 USB nab\u00edje\u010dky. <\/p>\n

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Jak\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly jsou pot\u0159eba k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u011b nap\u00e1jen\u00e9 nab\u00edje\u010dky telefonu? K sestaven\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u011b nap\u00e1jen\u00e9 USB nab\u00edje\u010dky budete pot\u0159ebovat n\u011bkolik z\u00e1kladn\u00edch sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Nejprve budete pot\u0159ebovat sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panel. Najd\u011bte si panel s v\u00fdkonem, kter\u00fd odpov\u00edd\u00e1 va\u0161im po\u017eadavk\u016fm. Dal\u0161\u00ed polo\u017ekou, kterou budete pot\u0159ebovat, je nab\u00edjec\u00ed modul USB. Tento modul bude spravovat energii ze sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu a p\u0159em\u011b\u0148ovat ji na energii, kterou mohou vyu\u017e\u00edvat va\u0161e za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. K ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed energie vyroben\u00e9 sol\u00e1rn\u00edm panelem je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed tak\u00e9 dob\u00edjec\u00ed baterie. Nakonec je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed ochrann\u00fd obal, do kter\u00e9ho se v\u0161echny sou\u010d\u00e1sti vejdou a kter\u00fd zaru\u010d\u00ed jejich bezpe\u010dnost. <\/p>\n

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Jak\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed produkuje sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dka? Druh a konstrukce sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00fdstupn\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky. Nap\u011bt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely obvykle produkuj\u00ed, se pohybuje v rozmez\u00ed 5 a\u017e 18 V. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee v\u00fdstupn\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na takov\u00fdch v\u011bcech, jako je mno\u017estv\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla, teplota a z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, kter\u00e1 je k nab\u00edje\u010dce p\u0159ipojena. <\/p>\n

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Lze pomoc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky nab\u00edjet telefon? Ano, telefon lze nab\u00edjet pomoc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky. Nab\u00edjec\u00ed modul USB sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky \u0159\u00edd\u00ed energii p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed ze sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu a transformuje ji na pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a proud pro nab\u00edjen\u00ed telefonu. Chcete-li zaru\u010dit \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 nab\u00edjen\u00ed telefonu, je nezbytn\u00e9 vybrat sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dku s p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm v\u00fdkonem. Nezapome\u0148te, \u017ee mno\u017estv\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla a kapacita sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu mohou ovlivnit rychlost nab\u00edjen\u00ed bateri\u00ed. Vy\u017eaduj\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky baterie? Baterie nejsou pro sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky nutn\u00e9, i kdy\u017e mohou b\u00fdt cenn\u00fdm dopl\u0148kem. Pou\u017eit\u00ed bateri\u00ed umo\u017e\u0148uje vyu\u017e\u00edvat energii vyrobenou sol\u00e1rn\u00edm panelem, i kdy\u017e nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo. To je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 zejm\u00e9na pro nab\u00edjen\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v noci nebo p\u0159i zata\u017een\u00e9 obloze. Pokud se rozhodnete zahrnout baterii do sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky, dbejte na to, abyste vybrali dob\u00edjec\u00ed baterii, kter\u00e1 funguje s va\u0161\u00edm nab\u00edjec\u00edm modulem. <\/p>\n

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Shrnuto a podtr\u017eeno, v\u00fdroba USB nab\u00edje\u010dky na sol\u00e1rn\u00ed pohon je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd a ekologick\u00fd projekt. Vyu\u017eit\u00edm slune\u010dn\u00ed energie m\u016f\u017eete nab\u00edjet sv\u00e1 elektrick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na cest\u00e1ch a sn\u00ed\u017eit sv\u016fj uhl\u00edkov\u00fd dopad. Nezapome\u0148te sestavit pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 sou\u010d\u00e1sti, v\u010detn\u011b sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu, nab\u00edjec\u00edho USB modulu, dob\u00edjec\u00ed baterie a ochrann\u00e9ho obalu. Po pe\u010dliv\u00e9 mont\u00e1\u017ei, zv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed v\u00fdstupn\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed a p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed baterie si m\u016f\u017eete sestavit spolehlivou nab\u00edje\u010dku telefon\u016f na sol\u00e1rn\u00ed pohon, kter\u00e1 udr\u017e\u00ed va\u0161e p\u0159\u00edstroje nabit\u00e9, a\u0165 jste kdekoli.<\/p><\/div>\n

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FAQ<\/div>\n
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Co je uvnit\u0159 sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky?<\/div>\n

Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dka se obvykle skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z n\u011bkolika z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed. Ty se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed z: <\/p>\n

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1. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, kter\u00e9 jsou hlavn\u00edm prvkem v procesu p\u0159em\u011bny slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla na energii. Kdy\u017e jsou vystaveny slune\u010dn\u00edmu z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed, obsahuj\u00ed mnoho fotovoltaick\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f, kter\u00e9 vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed stejnosm\u011brn\u00fd proud (DC). 2. Regul\u00e1tor nab\u00edjen\u00ed: Toto za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u0159\u00edd\u00ed, kolik elekt\u0159iny se ze sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f pos\u00edl\u00e1 do baterie. Hl\u00edd\u00e1, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo k p\u0159eb\u00edjen\u00ed, a zaru\u010duje, \u017ee baterie je nap\u00e1jena spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm nap\u011bt\u00edm a proudem. <\/p>\n

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3. Baterie: Elekt\u0159ina vyroben\u00e1 sol\u00e1rn\u00edmi panely se ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 do baterie. Umo\u017e\u0148uje ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed energie, tak\u017ee nab\u00edje\u010dka m\u016f\u017ee pracovat i v dob\u011b, kdy nen\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo. \u010casto se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed baterie jako lithium-iontov\u00e9 nebo nikl-metalhydridov\u00e9 (NiMH). <\/p>\n

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4. V\u00fdstup USB: K tomuto portu m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ipojit sv\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed USB a nab\u00edjet je. Nab\u00edz\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed a proud pro efektivn\u00ed nab\u00edjen\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed elektroniky. <\/p>\n

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5. Obvody a zapojen\u00ed: Tyto prvky propojuj\u00ed baterii, regul\u00e1tor nab\u00edjen\u00ed, sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely a v\u00fdstup USB. Zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fd tok elekt\u0159iny a chr\u00e1n\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dku p\u0159ed p\u0159eb\u00edjen\u00edm, zkratem a dal\u0161\u00edmi elektrick\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my. <\/p>\n

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Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dka vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u0161echny tyto prvky k zachycen\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed energie a jej\u00ed p\u0159em\u011bn\u011b na u\u017eite\u010dnou elekt\u0159inu pro nab\u00edjen\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed USB. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Mohu nab\u00edjet sv\u016fj telefon I pomoc\u00ed 12V sol\u00e1rn\u00edho panelu?<\/div>\n

K nab\u00edjen\u00ed iPhonu je mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edt 12V sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panel. Pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed z 12V na bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 nab\u00edjec\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed pro v\u00e1\u0161 iPhone, kter\u00e9 je p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5V, budete muset pou\u017e\u00edt regul\u00e1tor nap\u011bt\u00ed nebo regul\u00e1tor nab\u00edjen\u00ed. K p\u0159ipojen\u00ed iPhonu k sol\u00e1rn\u00edmu panelu pot\u0159ebujete tak\u00e9 USB konektor nebo vhodn\u00fd nab\u00edjec\u00ed kabel pro iPhone. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Kolik watt\u016f produkuje sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dka?<\/div>\n

Skute\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdkon diskutovan\u00e9 sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky nen\u00ed v \u010dl\u00e1nku „Jak vyrobit sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dku USB“ uveden. V z\u00e1vislosti na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed konstrukci nab\u00edje\u010dky, jej\u00edch rozm\u011brech a \u00farovni \u00fa\u010dinnosti se m\u016f\u017ee po\u010det watt\u016f m\u011bnit. V\u011bt\u0161ina sol\u00e1rn\u00edch nab\u00edje\u010dek pro USB za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed na trhu, v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt v\u00fdkon v rozmez\u00ed od 5 do 20 watt\u016f nebo v\u00edce. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Funguj\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed nab\u00edje\u010dky USB?<\/div>\n

Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed USB nab\u00edje\u010dky skute\u010dn\u011b funguj\u00ed. K nab\u00edjen\u00ed USB p\u0159\u00edstroj\u016f, jako jsou chytr\u00e9 telefony, tablety a dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00e1 elektronika, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed s\u00edlu slunce a p\u0159em\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo na elekt\u0159inu. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed USB nab\u00edje\u010dky p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed praktick\u00fd a ekologick\u00fd zp\u016fsob nap\u00e1jen\u00ed elektroniky, zejm\u00e9na pokud se nach\u00e1z\u00edte venku nebo v oblasti s nepravidelnou dostupnost\u00ed elekt\u0159iny. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dinnost sol\u00e1rn\u00ed USB nab\u00edje\u010dky se m\u016f\u017ee li\u0161it v z\u00e1vislosti na prvc\u00edch, jako je intenzita slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu a kapacita nab\u00edje\u010dky.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jak funguje sol\u00e1rn\u00ed Powerbanka? Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed powerbanky p\u0159ev\u00e1d\u00ed pomoc\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f sv\u011btelnou energii na elektrickou a ukl\u00e1daj\u00ed ji ve sv\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch. D\u00edky tomu m\u016f\u017eete dob\u00edt va\u0161e za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u2013 telefon, tablet, digit\u00e1ln\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t a dal\u0161\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed informace najdete na www.alza.cz V dne\u0161n\u00ed rychl\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostla na\u0161e z\u00e1vislost na technologick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Neust\u00e1le hled\u00e1me zp\u016fsoby, jak udr\u017eet na\u0161e … \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1l<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":622,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[225],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electronics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/622"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11592"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11592\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tech-lib.eu\/tech\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}